Wahta (Maple) Project

 

DESCRIPTORS

 

Curriculum Areas: Oneida Language & Culture, Social Studies, Language Arts, Art

Recommended Levels: 7th & 8th

Time Frame: 4 weeks / 45 minutes daily

Tribal Affiliation: Oneida / Woodland

Geographic Location: Oneida, Wisconsin

Developed by: Gail Danforth, Oneida Language & Culture teacher, Turtle School, P. O. Box 365, Oneida, WI  54155

Email addresses of developers: gdanfort@oneidanation.org

Date lesson was developed: 7/25/01

                                                                                                           

American Indian Standards:

American Indian Foods

Standard 1.1:    Interpersonal Communication

Standard 2.1:    Practices of Culture

Standard 2.2:    Products of Culture

Standard 3.2:    Acquiring New Information

Standard 5.2:    Lifelong Learning

 

American Indian Language and Technology

Standard 1.1:    Interpersonal Communication

Standard 1.3:    Presentational Communication

Standard 3.1:    Making Connections

Standard 5.1:    School and Community

 

INSTRUCTION

 

Goal:

·        Students will increase their knowledge base of the maple syrup process.

·        Students will increase their skills of: organization, technology, research, teamwork-cooperation, and oral presentation.

 

Behavioral Objectives:

1.      Students will use a team approach.  Each team will choose a topic pertaining to maple sugar time.

TASKS:    

·        Evaluate and review available materials

·        Brainstorm topics

·        State outcomes of the project

 

2.      Each team will complete a two-page paper utilizing their    computer skills.  A title page will be designed using available software.  A bibliography will also be included with the report.

 

TASKS:                      

·        Determine various components of the project

·        Organize individual student responsibilities

·        Students will turn in a task list

 

3.      Each team will present to the class a presentation on their report.  All students will take a follow up quiz.

TASKS:          

·        Develop a rubric for the wahta project

·        Students will develop questions for a quiz based on the presentations

 

Prior Knowledge Needed:

 

 

Materials and Resources Needed:

 

Culture Content and Strategies:

The spring of the year provides the staff, students and the community to be involved with the process of one of our Indigenous foods, maple syrup. Maple sap, or the sweet water is looked upon as a medicine for the people. A thanks to the Maple ceremony is done to open the season and to end the season. 

 

Topics that can be explored according to each student’s individual interests and talents include:

·        Maple tree identification and tree selection

·        Time to tap/ End of the season

·        Setup Sugar Camp

·        Boil Down

·        Steps of gathering sap now and long ago

·        Maple History

·        Recipes

·        Artwork

·        Legends and Stories

·        Internet

·        Other Nations Sugar Camps

·        Enter Technology

·        Little known Facts

·        Sugar Bush Vocabulary

·        New Sources

·        Photo Project

·        Other student generated topics

 

Please refer to Wahta – Oneida Language lesson, for integration of the Language and culture into this subject area.

 

Lesson Summary and Performance Tasks:

The teacher will review the expected goals, objectives and tasks with the students, and answer questions. Timelines need to be set (i. e. searching the internet for resources), as this can be a lengthy project, although it coincides with the tree tapping time which can go from four to six weeks. This is an excellent project to balance the acquisition of information when student aren’t able to go outside to sugar bush due to in climate weather.

Please refer to tasks listed under each objective.

 

Assessment:

·        Each student will complete rubrics for the project.

·        A teamwork/cooperation rubric assessment completed by the teacher.

·        A Likert scale developed by the students using Oneida Language.

·        Projects will be displayed at the Community Maple Dinner.

·        Projects will be a part of the student’s portfolio.

·        Projects will be reviewed at parent-teacher conference.

·         

 

EXTENSION

 

Technology Integration:

 

Enrichment/Remediation:

SUGARBUSH – This is the actual hands-on going out to the sugar bush and tapping of the maple trees.

Students can videotape this process.